Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Gender and Societal Norms Free Essay Example, 1500 words

Socialization and moral development are features that vary between the female and male gender, thus, they can influence the development of these individuals into criminals. In diverse societies, there is the teaching of young girls to emulate the good morals of their parents. This predisposes them to an ethic of care (Qureshi, 2014). Thus, this kind of ethic bars women from engaging in violent acts and other related behaviors that can harm others. Society teaches girls at the tender age to be afraid of separating or losing their loved ones. Such apprehensions deter females from involving in criminal activities. On the contrary, society teaches young men to be status-seeking, which compels them to have a varied view of the world in which autonomy is crucial. Socialization of young men emphasizes independence, separation, and autonomy as well as much goal-oriented and assertive than girls. Thus, this increases the chances of men behaving violently. Social control, gender norms and o ther related factors discourage and prevent women from any access to criminal opportunities. For instance, there is less chance of employing women in particular jobs that can offer opportunities for them to engage in criminal activities such as theft and drug dealing (Lemelle, 2013). We will write a custom essay sample on Gender and Societal Norms or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Examples of such jobs include carpentry and truck driving. It is noteworthy that certain jobs offer women the chance to engage in petty offenses. For instance, attempts to make a commission on sales can render a female employ into prison. A considerable disparity in crimes originates from the variation in the risk-taking styles and motivation of women and men. Women usually take profound risks to maintain treasured relationships, while men take risks based on competitive advantage or status (Dodge et al. , 2013). For instance, women may engage in crimes that involve embezzlement of funds on account that they want to protect their relationships or families financially. On the contrary, men can engage in crimes constituting embezzlement on grounds that they want to protect their financial and social status.

Monday, May 18, 2020

Positive and Negative Stereotypes - 1138 Words

America is a melting pot as people from different cultures make up a vast part of American society. Nevertheless, without knowing it, humans subconsciously put those around them into different categories based upon how one may act, look or speak. This action is known as stereotyping. Stereotyping has existed for centuries and even in todays modern world. Yet, the question is being raised among people regarding its existence. Despite that most people believe it is wrong to stereotype others, many still firmly hold on to the idea that stereotyping is necessary to a certain degree. Therefore, this paper will suggest not only the danger of stereotype but also the risk of never stereotyping as well, and tell a story about a time when I actually stereotyped a person. To understand this issue, people must know what a stereotype is. To me, stereotypes are an attempt to have the power and control of knowledge on a particular person or group based on insufficient information. It can be seen as a way humans bring the complexities of the world to manageable size of references in order to make a quick reference and quick understanding. We, as humans, all fear the unknown. Thus, we stereotype people when we are unable or unwilling to obtain all of the information we need to make a fair judgment about people or situations. By labeling the unknown to specific and defined characteristics, we attempt to control that fear. Even though positive stereotypes exist, negative stereotypes areShow MoreRelatedPositive And Negative Stereotypes Among Community College Students Essay1424 Words   |  6 Pagesthis paper is to define the positive and negative stereotypes among community college students. This paper presents a brief review of diverse social biases and comprehension of Asian student’s stereotypes and discrimination in community colleges. Stereotyping people makes you ignore their individuality, but on the other hand, it helps you to find people who most likely will match who you are. Many people don’t know the real meaning of the word â€Å"stereotype†. Stereotypes are always a part of our everydayRead MoreAging Of Aging And Aging Essay1652 Words   |  7 Pagesage. A positive mental state about aging, will have a more positive effect on a person’s aging process. Many factors may influence the positivity of aging, such as negative aging stereotypes and discrimination because of older age. These negative aging stereotypes include but are not limited to: older adults are not as smart, older adults are angry all the time, older adults are bad drivers, older adults are isolated and never socialize. In adult aging and development, having a positive outlookRead MoreThe Stereotypes Of Stereotypes And Stereotypes977 Words   |  4 PagesBreaking Stereotypes The labeling or stereotyping of different races often define how they are supposed to act, think, and conduct themselves within society. Stereotyping can have an extremely negative effect on individuals in a particular ethnic group that have a real potential to become something better than what their labels define them as. Stereotypes such as all Native Americans are uneducated and lazy, or all Caucasian people are racists, are assumptions that can cause hatred between racesRead MoreStereotype Threat And Its Effect On Social Group836 Words   |  4 PagesWhen reminding individuals about the existing stereotype on a specific task of their social group and their membership in this specific social group, these individuals perform worse on the specific task (Steele Aronson, 1995 in Krendl, Richeson, Kelley, Heatherton, 2008). This phenomenon is called stereotype threat. Stereotype threat is stated as the performance reducer when a negative stereotype message about someone’s own group is made salient to evaluate the performance and any of the member’sRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article Thin Ice By Claude M. Steele969 Words   |  4 Pagesstereotyped it can be done in a positive way, in many cases it has also been done in order to keep a minority group inferior. In the article, â€Å"Thin Ice† by Claude M. Steele, Steele shows how African Americans who are stereotyped or have the mental image of being stereotyped negatively can affect their success in their academic success. In the other hand, in Jennifer Lee and Min Zhou’s â€Å"The Asian American Achievement Paradox† demonstrates when a stereotype is positive it can feed one’s ego and deliverRead MoreRacism And Stereotypes Of African American Males1363 Words   |  6 Pages Racism and stereotypes occur greatly throughout the life of Jesmyn ward. The Men We Reaped would talk about how African American males would not leave their town because all of the influences that are around their life. So the research articles in sociology and psychology talk a lot about the stereotypes of African American males and women are more prone to stay in their home town and not do much with their life. So these articles hopefully will give insight to anybody that reads these articlesRead MorePersuasive Writing and Stereotypes976 Words   |  4 PagesIn this paper, we are going to examine the stereotypes used by others to define mostly what are of common or personal thoughts toward a certain group of people or a generalized characteristic that thought to be in a group’s type. â€Å"When a writer or speaker lumps a group of individuals together under one name or description, especially one that begins with the word â€Å"the† (the liberal, the Communist, the right-winger, the Jew, the Catholic, and so on), such labeling generally results in stereotyping†Read MoreEssay on Cultural and Racial Stereotyping1439 Words   |  6 Pages Most people find stereotypes to be obnoxious, especially when they have to do with sensitive subjects like gender or race. â€Å"Stereotyping is a generalization about a group or category of people that can have a powerful influence on how we perceive others and their communication behaviors† (Floyd, 61). Because they underestimate the differences among individuals in a group, stereotyping can lead to inaccurate and offensive perceptions of other people. Although stereotypes are prevalent in almost everyRead MoreSatire In Family Guy1384 Words   |  6 PagesWhat is a stereotype? The Free Dictionary defines a stereotype as â€Å"a simplified and standardized conception or image invested with special meaning and held in common by members of a group† (Stereotype). Although many people may not realize it, stereotypes influence how they interact with others each day. People judge others because of their race, ethnicity, religion, and heritage before they even know the person. These judgements come from stereotypes they encounter in their lives. There areRead MorePolice Officers And The Police Force991 Words   |  4 Pagesleading to an all around negative view of police. Something needs to be done to stop all this hatred towards police officers. The Grayling police force needs to create a more positive police presence to combat negative stereotypes. To begin, the police force in Grayling needs to generate a new, more positive stereotype. Everyday I see the public bashing police and saying they are corrupt or calling them pigs. This needs to stop because these views are creating negative perceptions on officers which

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Introduction. Domestic Violence Remains A Serious And...

Introduction Domestic violence remains a serious and widespread crime problem in Australia, causing substantial social, emotional and economic costs to victims, families and communities (Morgan Chadwick, 2009). Social values and attitudes towards domestic violence have changed over time, and while it was once regarded as a private matter, today domestic violence is considered socially unacceptable and a legal rather than a civil matter. Although there have been significant reforms in policy and policing of domestic violence, it continues to be a serious social problem in Australia with no evidence to suggest any reductions in its incidence (Stewart, 2001). A large body of evidence consistently shows that the victims of domestic†¦show more content†¦While some literature has been used from America and the United Kingdom, for the purposes of this review, research and studies conducted in Australia have been used as much as possible. The available research on domestic violence offender s, domestic violence orders and breached domestic violence orders predominantly finds that women are more likely to be victims, with the vast majority of offenders being males aged between 30 and 49 years old (Trimboli, 2015). The most common domestic violence offence is assault, followed by a breach of a domestic violence order or equivalent (Poynton Trevena, 2016; Douglas, 2008; Douglas, 2015). Research shows that domestic violence can occur in many different relationship types, such as married or de facto couples, homosexual relationships and separated partners, occurring within a wide range of circumstances (Morgan Chadwick, 2009). There is a vast amount of literature based around domestic violence incidences and rates of their occurrence, however literature based around the characteristics of offenders is less common. Although some early research suggested that formal sanctions had a deterrence effect on domestic violence offenders, attempts at replicating similar researc h have produced mixed results, with some studies suggesting that only certain types of domestic violence offenders are deterred by formal sanctions (Poynton Show MoreRelatedViolence Against Children and Women702 Words   |  3 PagesIntroduction For numerous years, violence against children and women has not only been accepted and tolerated as an ordinary practice, but it has as well been encouraged. Patriarchal societies across the world view children and women as being submissive members of a family while men hold dominant roles. Laws and the society have often promoted a mans rights to manipulate and control his family, even through violence, from the olden days to the present world. Domestic violence refers to aggressionRead MoreDomestic Violence And The Legal Ramifications Of The United States1992 Words   |  8 Pages ABSTRACT: Domestic violence essentially affects everyone. It is not merely a personal or private problem within families. According to the Bureau of Justice Statistics (US Department of Justice), a woman is beaten every 15 seconds somewhere in the United States. Additionally, the Surgeon General s report also reveals that one in five women victimized by their spouses or ex-spouses say that they had been victimized over and over Read MoreChild Abuse And Neglect Of Children1381 Words   |  6 PagesPatricia Ivory Instructor Dr. Andrew Freeman GENE 100: To Make Abused and Neglected Children Whole 3 May 2017 Ivory 1 ] To Make Abused and Neglected Children Whole Introduction The abuse and neglect of children becoming victims in homes is a national epidemic. Because of its severity and being so widespread, there are organizations set up by the juvenile judicial court system that assign Court Appointed Special Advocates (CASA) as volunteers to intervene in the families of reported physical/sexuallyRead MoreThe Victims Of Violent Crime1649 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Victims of violent crime experience extreme emotional distress, which is particularly intense for those who suffer serious physical injuries that require hospitalization. Unfortunately, most victims leave the hospital without receiving any services to reduce this distress or any information about crime victim compensation programs to which they may be entitled. Moreover, many victims do not participate in the judicial process because such participation would exacerbate the emotionalRead MoreThe Long Term Effects on Children Who Are Exposed to Domestic Violence7097 Words   |  28 Pagesï » ¿The Long Term Effects on Children Who Are Exposed To Domestic Violence Introduction: The formative experiences that define a childs home life will have a lasting impact on the individual as he or she enters the later stages of childhood, adolescence and adulthood. The degree to which ones family life is loving, nurturing, supportive and attentive is a substantial determinant in emotional, social and intellectual development. Accordingly, a home which is abusive, violent, negative and neglectfulRead MoreDomestic Violence in India: Causes, Consequences and Remedies5741 Words   |  23 PagesDomestic Violence in India: Causes, Consequences and Remedies Introduction â€Å"Bride tortured to death for dowry†, â€Å"School going kid succumbs to his injuries after beaten by father†, â€Å"A seventy year old man killed over property dispute†, â€Å"Harassment of men in Chandigarh†¦Ã¢â‚¬  All these and what not, turn to any newspaper at random and you would find the reports of such kind of violence all over the country. These are all what we come to know through different forms of media. There are more such casesRead MoreChildhood Maltreatment And Delinquent Behavior Done By Stuewig And Mccloskey2319 Words   |  10 Pagessuch as video games, movies, or what happens in the streets, but the most effective variable comes before the adolescent years (Wissow, 1995). So the purpose of this literature review is to present how childhood maltreatment causes change in teen violence through the use of qualitative and quantitative research from recent studies. A research study linking childhood maltreatment and delinquent behavior done by Stuewig and McCloskey (2005) both state that abuse develops shame and guilt in childrenRead MoreAfrican Women s Liberation Theology Essay2365 Words   |  10 Pagesa just society. This creates the inform that set on distributive principles by means of the existing social orders which can be judged. Rawls concluded that ultimate theory is not in addressing a range of specific matters of justice arising from serious social situations, but the lack of respect of human well-being that characterises assault which is an instrument of discriminating based on a judgement of social status, which is associated with ethnicity, gender, social class, and appearance. AbstractRead MoreTravel Broaden the Mind6679 Words   |  27 Pagesdefinition is central to the way in which the Global War on Terror is prosecuted by the authorities both domestically and overseas. It also affects the way in which terrorism is understood and dealt with as a criminal act under international and domestic law. In the academic and cultural realms, the definition of terrorism has important implications for the way knowledge and commonsense about the subject is constructed and reproduced socially. Furthermore, it has substantial indirect consequencesRead MoreTravel Broaden the Mind6663 Words   |  27 Pagesand domestic law. In the academic and cultural realms, the definition of terrorism has important implications for the way knowledge and commonsense about the subject is constructed and reproduced socially. Furthermore, it has substantial indirect consequences for individuals and groups labelled as terrorists – who may then be legally subject to torture, rendition and internment without trial – and for the ―suspect communitiesâ€â€" they belong to. This paper argues that despite a number of serious political

Htc Assignment free essay sample

Yet they are designing the high-end smartphones in the industry that are equipped with most advance features in the market. HTC Corp. has decided to become a recognized global brand in the Smartphone market. This requires: * Restructuring manufacturing operations * Deciding value-proposition * Change of OS * US and China focus * Changes in cost-structure * Intense marketing efforts * Re-orient financial resources * ODM manufacturing (Original Design Manufacturer) * Rethink white label, mass-customization The Value Chain Although HTC Corporation continues to grow, it is not growing initially in 21st Century, so they equip their smartphones with largest and most advance operating system (Android) by partnering with Google Inc. The company has increased their product range and expands their selling network. Involving in new-product development has improved the products range, cutting costs, most efficient and reliable and superior quality smartphones. Core Competencies HTCs product portfolio offers easy-to-use solutions that embrace the full range of mobile multimedia resources, wireless anytime and Internet on the go. It is an Innovative ODM and Premium Priced Phone Maker. It has an extensive range of HTC-branded products around the world. It is the only brand in smartphones that have the largest number of phones equipped with latest android platform. Content is becoming an important strategy of HTC’s future core competency A Holistic Marketing Orientation and Customer Value Value Exploration * Began the first Smart phone innovation in early 2000. * Built operator business model since 2002. * Established unique partnerships with leading mobile brands, including Microsoft, Google, Qualcomm, and major operators in the world. Decided to go HTC own brand since 2006. * Change product strategy from hardware innovation to hardware, software and experience holistic innovation. Value Creation * The first successful brand product launched – HTC Touch in 2007. * Launched the most compelling Windows Mobile product – Touch Diamond in 2008. * Enabled first Android platform in 2008. * Develo p a â€Å"green† image. * Add strong value to your partner. Value Delivery * Communicate HTC innovation to consumer * Fully capture the value of innovation * Create long term shareholder value * To be able to continue to invest on innovation The Central Role of Strategic Planning HTC invested greatly in research and development to create further product innovation. The subsequent differentiation and innovation strategy indeed created a shift in the industry structure as mentioned in Viney and Gleadle (2007). The outreach for China was part of HTC’s overall vision to expand its brand name into the global market. This led HTC’s executive team to ponder on how quickly it had to move to achieve this dream Breakthrough Marketing (Intel) Corporate and Division Strategic Planning Business Level Strategy HTC Corporation adopted collaborative strategies and entered the business smartphone market in strategic collaboration with firms of Windows Mobile operating systems in 1997. After the Global Financial Crisis, the company decided to enter the general smartphone market and expanded its collaboration with the Android operating system by Google. â€Å"HTC sense† was launched in conjunction with HTC’s own brand to build customer value towards the brand. Differentiation focus, Collaborative, Integrated innovative, Cost-reduction, Collaborative, Own brand strategies. Division Level Strategy Customized pull strategy, Flexible production platform, Improve production technology, Strategic supply chain management Product: HTC’s own brand. OEM and provides Otek with own brand products. Price: High-price business products. High-price business mobile phones and mid-range general consumer mobile phones Place: Collaboration with telecommunications providers from Europe, U. S and Japan. Expand collaboration with telecommunications providers in Korea and China to create own brand place. Promotion: Done by distributors. HTC sense and media promotion Defining the Corporate Mission HTCs mission is to become the leading innovative supplier of mobile information and communication devices by providing value-added design, world-class manufacturing and logistics and service capabilities. Diversification is a key element in corporate strategy (Viney and Gleadle, 2006) and highlights a move away from a single industry and a relationship with other organizations, which HTC has indeed accomplished with Google. Strategic Business Units After a hefty search I founded that HTC Corporation has no SBU (Strategic Business Unit) so this topic is skipped. Assessing Growth Opportunities HTC is driven by innovation. This should be maintained as the core focus for HTC’s future strategy. By launching the first 4G Android phone in key markets like the US, HTC has become a pioneer and has a first-mover advantage (Electronista Gadgets for Geeks, 2010). This ability of HTC to bring and innovative technologically-advanced products to market rapidly will help the company compete with key players in the market. By patenting HTC Android Smartphones Market Analysis and Growth Strategy its innovative phone interfaces, HTC will also be able to create a successful differential advantage, which will help the company further build on its image as industry leaders in innovation. HTC and Google are in a symbiotic relationship. HTC is keen to develop its market through Android phones while Google is able to promote Android and other services like Google Maps. Organization and Organizational Culture HTC is committed to driving the growth and capabilities of smartphone echnology. Since its establishment, the company has developed strong RD capabilities, pioneered many new designs and product innovations and launched state of the art PDA phones and smartphones for operators and distributors in the global telecoms industry. It has invested in a strong RD team accounting for 25% of the total headcount and a world-class high-volume manufacturing facility, both based in Taiwan. Since its inception, HTC has pioneered the smart phone market through partnerships with Microsoft and key mobile operators. Additional strategic partnerships include: Intel, Texas Instruments and Qualcomm; some of the largest mobile operators including Orange, 02, T-Mobile, Vodafone, Cingular, Verizon, Sprint and NTT DoCoMo. Marketing Innovation HTC has planned to continue to strengthen organization on talent development, marketing strategy and operation; expand RD capacity by adding 1,000 headcounts for the year. Establish retail preference via a holistic brand management strategy * Content and Service Content is becoming an important strategy of HTC’s future core competency * Management aims to develop a unique and differentiated content experience * Acquired 82 issued patents and 14 patents applications from ADC Telecommunications Inc. for US$75 million –to strengthen wireless patent portfolio * Expand manufacturing capacity by investing NT$2. 8 billion to build a new factory in Taoyuan and US$64 million to increase capacity in China * Formed strategic partnerships with suppliers to secur e supply of key components Business Unit Strategic Planning The Business Mission According to HTC, its mission is: â€Å"To become the leading innovative supplier of mobile information and communication devices by providing value-added design, world-class manufacturing and logistics and service capabilities. † SWOT Analysis Strength As a company, HTC’s main asset is its strong focus on research and development. With about one quarter of its staff employed in research and HTC have several state of the art innovation centers. The flexibility and openness of the Android (OS) system operation courage’s innovation and enriches the applications experience available to end-users. Android OS has proved to attract many developers away from the iPhone due to Apple’s restrictive software development kit (SDK). * HTC chose the right partners (giant players in software industry, such as Microsoft) to cooperate with to enter the market with less risk. * Strength in hardware design and strong manufacture capacity: provides high quality products with high technology and innovation. * ODM saved cost and avoid market entry risk. * The brand HTC was recognized by end users. Weaknesses Despite the global advertising campaign it launched in 2009, HTC still suffers from a weak brand image in comparison to its competitors (e. . Nokia, Apple, and Blackberry). Being an open source, the Android applications domain is currently very loosely controlled. This might jeopardize the security of the system by allowing potentially ill-intentioned suppliers to inject viruses and malware in the system. * Operator business requested customization module for HTC, and customization i ncreased the cost of product and reduced margin (ASP). * Too related on Microsoft’s platform which was not mainstream in the smart phone system market. * Brand awareness is weak. Opportunities The staggering growth in demand for smartphones in emerging economies is a strategic window that HTC should exploit. The professional/corporate users’ segment remains exclusive for many Smartphone companies, with the notable exception of Blackberry. HTC can create a differential advantage in this segment over Apple, whose applications have not yet proved to be enterprise ready. * Other Taiwanese competitors were catching up in the ODM market * Lots of new entrants jumped into handset market. (Apple, Samsung, RIM†¦) * Lots of new entrants penetrated into system platform market. Apple, RIM, Google) * More technology and innovation are used on smart phone. * Product cycles are getting short Threats Like every player in the marketplace, HTC is not shielded from innovative strides made by competitors.

Wedding Day free essay sample

It all happened very quickly from the moment I was engaged to the moment we walked around the sacred circle on my wedding day. The wedding was put together in only ten days. I spent those ten days with my fiance and my future in-laws getting to know each other. We spent time visiting temples and shopping in preparation for the wedding. We shopped matching wedding dress. Our wedding dress was red and white color. I also spent much of that time with my family and many relatives from out of the town. I met so many people. There were over 2000 people that attend our two day wedding ceremonies. Almost everyone from our families to our friends helped celebrate. On that day I was very nervous to go front of my fiance but inside of my heart, I was very happy. I was going to start my new life. Not only were many of dreams coming true, but also I was fulfilling my father’s hopes. We will write a custom essay sample on Wedding Day or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page He also wished that I settle in the United States for a better life. I will always remember the joy in my father’s eyes that day. While I was having the time of my life, a part of me was both sad and fearful. I was disappointed my older brother was unable to attend the biggest day of my life. He was living abroad and could not make the trip back because of immigration issues. I was also sad because I realized that I would need to leave for the US. I had always lived in our small village for my entire life. It meant that I was leaving my life behind. I had to leave my family, friends, and relatives. It was very difficult for me to pack up my life into two suitcases. I didn’t even know when I will come and see my family and friends again. I was also a bit scared to start my new life with my husband. I had only known him for a short time and his family members. With anything new, there is always fear of the unknown. Everything I knew was about to change. For example, new family members, new roles as wife, language, life-style and also new country. I even had to learn about the new culture. I didn’t cried much when I was leaving my family and friends on my wedding night than I cried when the final day came to going the airport and coming in the United States. I had cried a bunch when I left my country. On the other side, I was very excited about coming to the United States. It would be a beginning of new chapter of my life. Before coming into the United States, I had only seen how life would be on TV. I am very thankful to my parent. They are the one who think about my better future in the United States. I couldn’t wait to see all the amazing things United States is famous for like the statue of liberty, space center, and Disney world. I was very thrilled about meeting new people, making new friends, and trying new food. I was also anxious to start my married life. I wanted to be a perfect wife. I look forward to taking care of my husband and his family such as cooking, cleaning, and also help with some other works. I was very excited to meet his all friends and family friends. My wedding day was everything that had dreamed up. I went through many emotions such as happiness, sadness, and excitement. I have learned not to fear the unknown. Instead, I should embrace new opportunities. I continue to believe that things always come out for the best. I feel very bless for life. For my better life, I am thankful to my parent. In the end, it has been a most memorable and life changing event of my life.